
First Quarter 2002 Earnings
Conference Call
April 19, 2002
Ruthellyn Musil, VP/Corporate Relations
Good morning, and welcome to our conference call to discuss
2002's first quarter results. We are also pleased to discuss
our acquisition of the Indianapolis station from Sinclair.
We'll start with some brief remarks from Dennis FitzSimons,
president and COO and Don Grenesko, our chief financial officer
and then take your questions.
As you saw in our press release, Tribune reported
diluted earnings-per-share of $.32, before restructuring charges
and non-operating items. This is three cents ahead of First
Call's consensus estimate.
The $.32 is even with last year's first quarter
on a pro forma basis, which has been adjusted to reflect the
new accounting rules for goodwill. In today's release, you'll
see an additional column with pro forma results for 2001.
First quarter 2001 pro forma diluted EPS is
$.13 higher than the previously reported actual results due
to the impact of applying these new rules. A copy of the full
year schedules is available on our website at tribune.com.
Before turning the call over to Don, I want
to remind you that our discussion may include forward-looking
statements which are subject to risks and uncertainties that
we discuss in greater detail in our SEC filings. Future results
could vary materially.
Now, here's Don.
Don Grenesko, VP/Finance & Administration
2002 is off to a good start. Our first quarter EPS of $.32
was equal to 2001 pro forma earnings. These solid results
reflect the cost control initiatives that we put in place
last year, mostly offsetting a 5 percent decline in consolidated
revenues. Consolidated cash expenses were down 5 percent and
our operating cash flow margin improved over last year.
We continue to generate strong cash flow: $307
million in EBITDA in the first quarter. And for the full year
it will be over $1.3 billion, with Free Cash in the range
of nearly $600 million.
In publishing, we saw margin improvement despite
a 6% decline in revenue. Cash expenses were down 7%, driven
by a 26% decline in newsprint. Compensation and other cash
costs were both down about 3%.
Television revenues declined due to the absence
of copyright royalties and lower cable ad revenues. At the
Fox and WB stations, Television revenues were down just 1
percent.
Excluding acquisitions, Television cash expenses
increased 4 percent.
- Programming costs were up 10 percent due
to increased amortization related to the Fall 2001 launch
of "Everybody Loves Raymond."
- Other cash expenses were down 2 percent
from last year, including a 5 percent reduction in compensation.
Tribune Interactive cash flow losses were less
than $1 million, down from about $7 million last year, due
to higher revenues and lower expenses.
Corporate expenses were down 34% due to salary
cuts, staff reductions and lower bonus accruals.
Because of the strong cost controls, consolidated
operating profit decreased just 3% on a proforma basis before
restructuring charges. Restructuring charges amounted to about
$27 million, or $.05/share.
- The majority of this charge was recorded
in Publishing and relates primarily to FTE reductions completed
in the first quarter.
- Full year savings are projected at about
$20 million and should be fully reflected in our financials
by the third quarter.
- As we noted in the press release, no further
restructuring charges are anticipated in 2002.
Moving to other key line items:
- Equity losses in the first quarter were
slightly higher than planned as we booked our share of one-time
restructuring charges related to CareerBuilder staff reductions
and asset write downs. The rest of the losses are for normal
operating results at CareerBuilder, The WB Network, BrassRing
and Classified Ventures.
- Net interest expense decreased by $9.5 million
as we benefited from lower commercial paper rates-we are
paying about 1.8% on $700 M of CP. In addition, our first
quarter debt level has come down to $3.2 billion, and we
expect to reduce that further to the $3 billion level by
the end of the year.
In terms of earnings guidance for the rest
of the year, we are comfortable at the higher end of the range
of analyst estimates for both the second quarter and the full
year.
Before turning things over to Dennis, I want
to comment briefly on our tax issue that has been covered
in the press the last few days.
- I know most of you are aware that we inherited
a tax issue from Times Mirror, involving the disposition
of its Matthew Bender and Mosby subsidiaries in separate
tax-free reorganizations in 1998.
- Information regarding this issue was contained
in our 10Ks for each of the last two years. And prior to
that, Times-Mirror included information on the issue in
its 10Ks for 1998 and 1999.
- We believe the transactions qualify as tax-free
reorganizations and Times Mirror received an outside legal
opinion supporting this conclusion. We are discussing this
issue with the IRS and intend to vigorously defend our position.
Now, here's Dennis.
Dennis FitzSimons, President and
Chief Operating Officer
Good morning everyone.
I hope you saw our other release this morning,
announcing that we've agreed to acquire the assets of WTTV-TV
(WB4), Indianapolis from Sinclair Broadcasting for $125 million
in cash. It's in line with our goal of being a consolidator
in television.
The transaction is structured as an asset exchange,
and will be funded by a portion of the proceeds from the sale
of our three Tribune Denver radio stations to Entercom. As
you know, Entercom is already managing those stations.
- We are exiting Denver radio at a premium
cash flow multiple about 17X and are acquiring an strong
VHF station the excellent Midwest market of Indianapolis.
- By creating a duopoly in Indianapolis we
have immediate opportunities to reduce costs and improve
revenue, which makes the purchase price, with synergies
of about 11X cash flow, which is very attractive in today's
environment.
We feel there are some great opportunities
for us in Indianapolis.
- First, by creating this duopoly, Tribune
will generate the largest share of broadcasting revenue
in the market - the combination with our Fox affiliate creates
upside for both our stations.
- We will co-locate the stations in one
facility;
- We will generate programming expense savings
through Tribune's group buying power because Fox and WB
stations have compatible demos for cross promotion.
- There is also a benefit in licensing programming
through market licenses because we can air programming on
both stations.
- We expect $5M in additional cash flow benefit
from the duopoly with the first twelve months.
- Finally, we expect the deal to close late
in the third quarter or early in the fourth quarter.
Now, let's get back to first quarter results
- where the real story is cost control:
- The effects of our cost reductions are now
evident in margin improvement.
- Operating cash flow margins in the first
quarter were up just over 1 percentage point in the publishing
group.
- The best results came from the LA Times,
which saw first quarter margins improve 3 percentage points
over last year's the first quarter.
- Four other newspapers registered margins
gains.
- This margin improvement is significant because
we continue to devote more resources to serving our readers.
This commitment to journalistic excellence is evidenced
by the 83 Pulitzer Prizes our newspapers have won over the
years - and earlier this month, the number climbed to 86
as the LA Times and Newsday won a total of 3 Pulitzers.
Now for an update on some other important areas:
- First, we continue to make great strides
on our recruitment strategy because of our ability to offer
advertisers an integrated print and online solution.
- The new management team at CareerBuilder
led by Bob Montgomery, the former CEO of HeadHunter, is
off to a fast start. They quickly reduced the staff and
now have a leaner, more efficient, more sales oriented
operation.
- In addition, CareerBuilder Network revenues-the
combined results of CareerBuilder's, Tribune's and Knight
Ridder's online recruitment business-- were up 10 percent
over last year's fourth quarter.
Moving to Tribune Media Net, that sales group
continues to make great progress. So far this year, TMN has
generated $19 million in incremental revenue for the year
2002, compared to $9 million in the same period last year.
- We had many deals that TMN closed in the
first quarter but there were two significant deals in the
first quarter - first our cross media share deal with General
Motors that is benefiting both our TV stations and our newspapers.
- Building on our GM momentum, we created
a top three newspaper program for Target-- one of the nation's
top retailers-that rewards their growth in spending and
is generating growth for us.
- The agreement increases Target's presence
in each of those markets through innovative advertising
and marketing programs at Newsday, the LA Times and the
Chicago Tribune.
Finally, let's talk briefly about second quarter
trends. April is off to a strong start in our newspapers,
driven in part by the timing of the Easter holiday. We expect
to see continued sequential improvement in the second quarter,
as business gets better and comparisons ease.
In television we are also seeing better trends
due to tightening inventory and easier comps. Second quarter
pacing are up in the low single digits and would be even better
were it not for the absence of LA Dodgers baseball on KTLA.
There we are loosing both the revenue and the rights fees.
We are encouraged by results so far, and are
hopeful that business will continue to get stronger as the
year progresses.
On that note, let's go to questions...
James Riepe - Credit Suisse First Boston
Q-If you were to have to pay the back taxes - what would the
payment schedule be and how it would work out?
A-Could be an upfront payment or spread out over the years
- would have to be negotiated.
Q-Comment on the margin improvements at the
LA Times - what are the forward trends and what is the upside
going into an ad recovery?
A-LA has seen improvement in all areas, particularly in compensation.
In 2001, they took out 500 employees, the VRP had another
few hundred employees, they outsourced 1000 employees. In
addition, there were employees terminated. We are seeing improvement
in all areas and we expect that margin improvement to continue.
As revenues improve it will drop right to the bottom line.
Peter Appert - Deutsche Banc Alex. Brown
Q-The range of est. you are comfortable with - please confirm
range for Q2 and the full year.
A-Upper end of range is at $.44 for Q2 and for the full y
ear is $1.53 and $1.58.
Q-Revenue trends in newspapers.
A-Retail is flat, as furniture, hardware and home improvement
are on the up side. National is up in the high single digits
helped by entertainment and hi-tech. Classified overall is
up in the high single digit area as auto and real estate continue
to perform well for us. Help wanted continues to be down but
not at the levels we saw in the prior months. We are still
trying to sort out the Easter situation to see how it impacts
all of these numbers.
Lauren Fine - Merrill Lynch
Q-Are you comfortable with the upper end of the range.
A-Yes, our guidance was the 'upper end of the range of estimates
for the second quarter and the full year.
Q-Are the April trends up from year-over-year
comparisons?
A-Yes.
Q-Has the newspaper/TV cross ownership delay
poised any issues for you. Are you still focused on TV acquisitions
over newspapers? What are the cost opportunities from cross-ownership?
A-We expect the rule to be addressed by the end of the year,
as Chairman Powell said at NAB it will after the elections
- may leak into 2003. The delay does not affect any our opportunities.
We don't have any issues with our TV licenses in markets where
we have new newspapers, as the licenses are not up until 2006.
Our primarily focus is expanding our TV footprint in the top
30 to 40 markets and to double up where we can - Indianapolis
is a great example of that. As far as the cost savings opportunities
from cross-ownership, they relate mostly to cross-promotion
as opposed to newsgathering. Newsgathering is adding depth
to our TV stations through the large journalism base we have
at our newspapers.
Lee Westerfield - UBS Warburg
Q-Please comment on the economics of the duopoly position
in Indianapolis -- you paid an 11X multiple. How much comes
from cost savings vs. the young demo lock-up you will have
in that market.
A-The most significant savings come on the cost side. Co-location
and programming expenses are the majority. When you take the
fact that both of these stations have gone after the same
programs as both go after young skewing sitcoms - that is
the biggest source of savings. We have more strength in the
major markets, whereas Sinclair has strength in the smaller
and mid-sized markets. So we will be able to negotiate market
licenses so we can use programming on both stations. There
are some marketing benefits due to our strong position with
young demos.
Q-Why such a long time for approval?
A-Not sure what is causing the backlog at the FCC; may be
in late 3rd or 4th quarter.
Steven Barlow - Prudential Securities
Q-Pension comparisons on '01 to '02.
A-Pension credit will decline from $80 to $50 this year reflecting
the investment performance of the portfolio over the last
two years and we have reduced the investment assumptions going
forward as we are taking a more conservative outlook. We have
not had to make any cash contributions to our non-union employee
pension plans.
Q-Other costs in broadcasting were down 2 percent
- please clarify - what else is going up if compensation is
going down 5 percent?
A-Music license fees, digital upgrades, contractual increases
with Nielsen, rent and a non-recurring gain for the disposition
of an asset. The reason why the total broadcasting numbers
don't look great is because we use accelerated amortization
for shows like "Everybody Loves Raymond" that premiered
in the Fall of '01. The good news is they are doing very well
in terms of ratings. The bad news is the factor is heavier
early on. We will cycle through it in September '02.. The
ratings for "Raymond" are excellent.
Q-What is the share of ad dollars you will
have in Indy now with the two stations?
A-Slightly under 30% market share.
Douglas Arthur - Morgan Stanley
Q-Newspaper ad trends in April? Will classified be up in April?
A-It is up through the first two weeks but we are cautious
because of the Easter affect. The best way is to combine March
and April for year-over-year comparisons.
Q-Could you differentiate the momentum you
are seeing at each of your papers?
A-New York is looking the best - CHI and LA are looking good
but not as good.
Q-Could you update equity guidance for the
full year?
A-With the inclusion of the equity losses of CB, which are
$7.5M will be in the mid 40s for the year.
Kevin Gruneich - Bear Stearns
Q-Specify the revenue change at LA Times in Q1?
A-In Q1 total ad revenue was down 7 percent-total revenue
was down 4% as they some gains from home delivery and single
copy increases in circulation revenue.
Q-Guidance before you said that corporate expense
would be down 12% for the year? Any guidance changes for Tribune
Interactive?
A-Corporate expenses were down significantly in Q1 but that
will not be sustainable for the whole year because we had
some accrued bonuses in Q1. Should be down in the low double
digits. We have not changed our guidance, we still expect
Ttribune Interactive to be cash flow positive by the end of
the year.
Mandana Hormozi - Lazard Fréres
Q-Will you see any benefit from political advertising in the
fall?
A-We benefit indirectly because political advertising tightens
the market. We will see some benefit in our larger markets,
like NY, CHI and LA where we have news.
Barton Crockett - J.P. Morgan Chase
Q-Focused on the help wanted trends - for the balance of the
year - could help wanted be up in the 2nd half of the year.
A-The correlation is really between job creation and the help
wanted linage on a market by market basis. We are seeing positive
trends in that we are seeing lesser year-over-year declines
and that should continue. It is a familiar pattern and that
should continue as comparisons get easier.
Q-Based on the linage you have now, if you
just maintained that for the rest of the year, would your
revenues be up in the second half?
A-Haven't analyzed that.
Q-Debt ratings -could you give us your sense
of one notch decline in your ratings what would be the impact?
A-If we were to be downgraded it would increase our commercial
paper cost by 25 to 50 basis points and our long term rates
would go up somewhat -not terribly dramatic but some increase
in interest rates?
Q-Preprint update?
A-The LA facility is functional and the CHI daily facility
has been functional for sometime. There are 2 projects in
LA: the daily and the Sunday insertion. The daily started
up in Jan '02 and the Sunday will be up in the 3rd quarter.
CHI's new Sunday insertion won't go online until the 4th quarter.
LA has been able to pull away $4M of revenue from Advo - will
appear throughout the year. It is a great success.
William Bird - Salomon Smith Barney
Q-How is CareerBuilder traction?
A-Traction is very good. Revenue is up 10% from 4th quarter.
This compares favorably with both HotJobs and Monster.
Q-How does Tribune Media Net measure incremental
revenue?
A-We put a filter on what is actually incremental we are not
looking to dilute ourselves. Deals that would not have happened
except for the expanded sales force of TMN - cross media sales
and newspaper package deals.
Michael Kupinski - A.G. Edwards
Q-When will you cycle through the headcount reduction in newspapers?
A-Most in the 4th quarter but some in next year.
Q-Are the improvements coming from the larger
markets and is it national or local?
A-National is somewhat better than local. We see an opportunity
in cable marketplace - we see better improvement there in
the 2nd and 3rd quarter because of the network tightening
market. Yes, there is better growth from the large markets.
Lee Westerfield - UBS Warburg
Q-Could you clarify where the revenue increases in circulation
at the LA Times are coming from?
A-Revenue gains in circulation are due to both home delivery
and single copy increases.
Jim Goss - Barrington Research
Q-On the newspaper side, what might the other expenses look
like for the rest of the quarters if newsprint stays flat?
A-We started to see newsprint reduction in the 3rd quarter
of last year - so the comparisons begin to decline as we make
the comparisons with the 3rd and 4th quarter of last year.
Q-How quickly does amortization carry out?
A-"Everybody Loves Raymond" takes a year to cycle
through - we use a 160% declining balance method and we are
double running the show so it is two runs per day on the accelerated
table. The other thing that is bringing it down is the Dodger's
rights which we will not have in the 2nd and 3rd quarters.
Kelly Mulvey - Lehman Brothers
Q-What are you expectations for the WB Upfront?
A-Hard to answer, there is a limited amount of inventory in
the attractive demo of the younger demographics that the WB
is in which has enabled the WB to push pricing. The WB was
the only network that was up last year. But I can't quantify
the amount.
:: :: ::
This document contains certain comments
or forward-looking statements that are based largely on the
company's current expectations and are subject to certain
risks, trends and uncertainties. Such comments and statements
should be understood in the context of Tribune's publicly
available reports filed with the SEC, including the most current
annual report, 10-K and 10-Q, which contain a discussion of
various factors that may affect the company's business. These
factors could cause actual future performance to differ materially
from current expectations. Tribune Company is not responsible
for updating the information contained in this press release
beyond the published date, or for changes made to this document
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