
UBS and Credit Suisse First Boston
Media Week Presentations
December 7, 2005
Dennis FitzSimons, President, Chairman and
CEO
Good morning. It’s good to be
here. With me today are Scott Smith, head of our publishing
division, John Reardon, who was recently appointed president
of Tribune Broadcasting, and Don Grenesko, our chief financial
officer.
Before we give you our update, let me
mention a few points that are sometimes overlooked in difficult
revenue environments like we’re in right now, and
those are the fundamental strengths of traditional media
like newspapers and broadcasting.
Tribune’s local businesses continue
to be leaders in their communities, and they are valued
by consumers and advertisers alike. We are local media,
and provide crucial news and information for the markets
that we serve. This is especially true in times of crisis,
like the hurricanes that hit New Orleans and South Florida
this fall.
Our television stations in New Orleans did an outstanding
job keeping area viewers informed when Katrina hit. The South
Florida Sun-Sentinel never missed an issue, despite severe
facility damage from Hurricane Wilma.
We’re proud of the people in those
markets and the job they did, both the management and the
folks that made sure that things kept running and served
their communities.
Clearly, the year hasn’t been what we’d
hoped it would be. Publishing revenues are flat year-to-date
and broadcasting revenues are down five and-a-half percent.
But our television and newspaper divisions continue to
generate significant cash flow, and that enables both our
important journalistic mission and our ability to create
value for shareholders.
Our publishing and interactive businesses
will generate about $1 billion of operating cash flow in
2005, and due to strong cost-containment, publishing’s
EBITDA margin will be nearly 25 percent, despite higher
newsprint prices and benefit costs. On the broadcasting
side, operating cash flow will be $475 million.
Still, there’s no doubt that the
industry and Tribune are going through an important transition.
This is reflected in our strategy, as well as our 2006
operating plans.
From a strategic standpoint, we continue to focus on improving
our audience reach and revenue trends in what is a fragmenting
media environment.
We’ve taken important steps to
improve circulation trends at our newspapers, and Scott
will detail those in a moment.
We’ve built important new products, like RedEye, AMNewYork
and Hoy. We’ve continued putting more resources into
our websites, resulting in increased traffic and strong revenue
growth in Interactive. We’ve also made important investments
in ShopLocal.com and Topix.net. And on the broadcast side,
we’re realizing efficiencies and cost savings at our
regional operating centers, which John will talk more about
in a minute.
In short, we’re doing things differently wherever
and whenever it makes sense for customers and shareholders.
We’re also redeploying resources and re-engineering
processes, especially in publishing.
For example, this week, the Los Angeles
Times announced the consolidation of its printing operations.
The Times is closing its San Fernando Valley plant, and
will handle all production at its most efficient plants.
As you know, over the past five years we’ve made
significant investments to modernize production capabilities
at The Times -- those investments are really paying off,
with increased revenue from additional color capacity and
an increased share of the L.A. preprint market.
On another front, next week we will open our combined Washington,
D.C., news bureau, where all Tribune newspaper and television
personnel will be housed. Coverage out of Washington will
be better than ever through greater collaboration, and expenses
are down, too.
In broadcasting, our stations in Philadelphia
and San Diego have moved to the news outsourcing model
we’ve used
successfully in Miami. Their prime time newscasts are now
produced by the local NBC stations in those markets. That
reduces our expenses and staff in situations where we were
only doing half-hour primetime news broadcasts. And we’ll
still provide a quality news show for viewers.
Scott and John will have other, specific
examples of things we’re doing differently in a few
minutes. But our focus on cost reduction, given our current
revenue environment, has been intense. By year end, we
will have reduced our workforce by more than 900 positions
-- or more than 4 percent of the total, with most of that
coming in publishing.
The workforce reduction and other major cost-saving initiatives
will keep 2006 cash expenses in publishing flat on a 52 week
basis, despite higher medical and retirement costs, plus
newsprint price increases, and higher costs for fuel. Broadcasting
cash expenses will be flat, too, excluding programming costs
which are committed to years in advance.
Our focus on cost management will enable
us to redeploy resources and invest in areas that will
contribute to Tribune’s
future growth, like beefing up the revenue generating areas
of our publishing business, conducting more reader research
and expanding further on the Internet.
We’ll continue making disciplined
investments to grow our print businesses. For example,
we have 40 targeted publications that generate more than
$300 million in revenue, and that number is growing. RedEye
and AMNewYork reach more than one million readers each
week and we expect both papers to be profitable next year.
On the advertising front, RedEye and
AMNewYork have brought in more than 1500 new accounts --
advertisers who were not already in the pages of the Chicago
Tribune or Newsday.
And, speaking of ad sales, while we’re cutting back
in most areas, we’re making significant additions to
the classified sales forces at our largest newspapers and
at CareerBuilder.
We’re getting more aggressive
on how we sell recruitment advertising, shifting from traditional
in-bound call centers to more specialized out-bound sales
efforts at both our newspapers and at CareerBuilder. This
will help us grow our share of recruitment revenue in both
print and online.
We’re also redirecting capital expenditures to projects
which will give us industry-leading capabilities, like a
new, common editorial system that will facilitate more group
content sharing. We’re also investing in a new advertising
system that will have stronger e-commerce capability for
both print and online classified sales.
And we’ll continue looking to serve our customers
in ways that deliver the most value to them, so we’ll
be investing more in research to determine what’s important
to our readers. Our goal is to have an outside-in mentality
and be responsive to what readers feel makes us most relevant
and them most engaged.
For example, online reader feedback mechanisms that started
at RedEye are now being used at Chicago Tribune, and giving
us valuable input on layout and story selection.
Our tradition of journalistic excellence
isn’t going
to change, but we need to become even more reader-focused.
And we will.
Finally, we’ll improve our growth picture by aggressively
expanding our interactive businesses, both on our own and
in partnership with others. Interactive revenue will top
$175 million in 2005, an increase of 42 percent over last
year. This is the fastest growing segment of our company
and we’ll continue to invest so it becomes a an even
more significant portion of our business in future years.
The biggest portion of that business
today is in the recruitment category. CareerBuilder, our
partnership with Gannett and Knight Ridder, is now the
market leader in both traffic and job-postings, and it’s
on track to become the leader in revenue, perhaps as soon
as next year.
Classified Ventures, where we have a 28 percent ownership
stake, expanded its product line, complementing its existing
listings business with new on-line lead generation models
for the auto and real estate categories. All are expected
to show significant growth.
We’re also expanding outside the classified categories.
As we look to grow, we’ll remain focused on building
out more national vertical channels that complement our local
businesses.
ShopLocal.com gives us a foothold in the retail category.
With a new infrastructure now in place, we will be bundling
ShopLocal with local newspaper ads, a similar strategy utilized
in the early stages of selling our online classified products.
And Topix.net gives us an important
entrée into the
news aggregation category. Since we purchased Topix, unique
visitors to the site have grown from 1.4 million to more
than 3.5 million monthly. We’re also working closely
with our partners to extend Topix.net’s role as both
a local and national news aggregator to generate a lot more
reach and revenue.
In addition, we’re working across
our own network to expand the reach and revenue of our
newspaper.com sites and to create entertainment sites using
the Metromix brand that has been very popular in Chicago.
With partners or on our own, we believe the network/affiliate
model is very effective on the Internet: Common platforms
and strong local content, promotion and sales, is a formula
that will fuel significant growth and success in Interactive.
Now, let’s hear from John and Scott, then I’ll
be back to wrap up. As I turn the podium over to John, let
me mention a couple of things about his history with Tribune
Broadcasting. John started with us at WGN. Local sales, national
sales, he ran the whole sales operation including the Superstation.
He then moved out to KTLA to be general manager of our Los
Angeles station. He later ran our entire west coast division.
John has a track record of success.
John Reardon, President/Tribune Broadcasting
Thank you Dennis, and good morning everyone.
It’s
good to be here today, as I settle into my new role at Tribune
Broadcasting.
Let me begin with a brief discussion
of our 2005 results. It’s been a challenging year for spot television in
general and for our station group. Group operating revenues
will be down around 8 percent driven by a variety of factors.
First, the advertising marketplace has been soft; TVB’s
latest projection has total spot TV revenues declining 7
percent this year. Next, our top categories of automotive,
retail, movies and fast food were all down. Further, our
top 3 markets of NY, Los Angeles, and Chicago, were affected
by the introduction of Local People Meters. This new methodology
has lowered broadcast rating levels across the board, and
especially impacts younger skewing stations such as ours.
Finally, the WB network also suffered some audience erosion,
as most of you are aware.
There are, however, several bright spots.
At The WB, Gilmore Girls, now in its 6th year, is enjoying
its best season to date and is the network’s #1 program in adult demos.
Also airing on Tuesday night, the new WB show Supernatural
has found a solid male audience and is exceeding our expectations.
The best news is Thursday night, where the network’s
move of two established shows, Smallville and Everwood, has
nearly doubled total viewers on that night. Productive talks
continue with the WB about extending our affiliation agreement.
As the 2nd largest Fox affiliate group
in the country, our stations are looking forward to a solid
2006, building on this year’s success with American
Idol, 24, and The O.C. The 2005/2006 broadcast season for
Fox has started well, with the very successful launch of
Prison Break on Monday night, and a reinvigorated Sunday
night comedy lineup.
In addition to the programming from
our network affiliations, we look to off-network sitcoms,
dramas, and 1st run syndicated product. In September, we
launched Sex and the City on 22 of our 26 stations, and
Superstation WGN. We’ve been
pleased with its performance to date in our late fringe block.
Just looking at our top three markets, the show has delivered
growth in key women demographics and has increased advertising
unit rates in its new time periods. For example, Sex and
the City has helped our Los Angeles station, KTLA, increase
rates 33 percent at 11 p.m.
Looking forward, the WB Network will
move from kids animated programming to off-network dramas
and sit-coms on weekday afternoons beginning in January
2006. This is really a great win for our WB stations and
the network, as available revenue for children’s
programming had declined. So this program change should
not only improve our revenue picture for 2006, but also
equally important it will improve the flow of adult audience
into our early fringe programming and provide a stronger
promotional platform for prime and late fringe.
Now let’s turn to news, which represents about 15
percent of our television station revenues. Morning news
has experienced growth in viewership and advertiser demand,
and we’ve expanded accordingly. Our New York, Los Angeles,
and Chicago stations all broadcast news from 5 to 9 a.m.,
and are all competitive or leading in key demographics. Our
strategy of counter- programming the national network morning
news shows is successful: In LA we are ranked number 1, and
in Chicago, number 2. In addition, our Seattle and Denver
stations have moved up to #2 in their respective markets.
We offer late news in 19 of our 22 markets.
This year we’ve
formed local news production partnerships with NBC and Belo.
Through these partnerships, we’ve reduced our cost
of providing stand alone news on our WB stations in Philadelphia
and San Diego, while still continuing to provide a quality
10 p.m. newscast to these markets. In Portland, we partnered
with Belo to launch a new prime newscast on our WB station.
In addition, we’ll be expanding our Indianapolis Fox
prime time news to 1 hour in the 1st quarter. Over the past
year, we have expanded our local news offerings by 30 hours
and now provide a total of 240 hours of local news to the
communities we serve.
First run product such as news is critical
in an increasingly fragmented TV landscape. Live sports
programming is also a valuable component of program schedules
in many of our markets. In New York, we’ve recently reached agreement
to continue as the over-the-air broadcast partner with the
Mets. WPIX will telecast 25 Mets’ games in each of
the next 3 years. In Los Angeles, we’re the over the
air home for the Clippers, who are off to their best start
in franchise history. In St. Louis, KPLR is the flagship
home of the Cardinals.
And in Chicago, of course, we are the broadcast home to
our very own Cubs, the Bulls, and the World Champion White
Sox.
And speaking of sports, our ownership
of the Cubs pays dividends beyond our local Chicago TV
and radio stations. Cubs’ telecasts
are an important part of Superstation WGN’s schedule.
WGN is now reaching almost 70 million homes.
The Cubs also enabled us to negotiate
an ownership position in Comcast SportsNet Chicago, which
is now entering its second year. Tribune owns 25 percent,
so we share in the channel’s
profits while also receiving rights fees for the 72 Cubs
games that air each season on regional cable. This partnership
is profitable and ahead of plan.
In order to maximize cash flow, we’re
emphasizing innovation, economies of scale and tight cost
controls.
An example of these initiatives is our regional operating
center in Seattle. We have already realized the backroom
efficiencies of operating the Fox and WB duopoly in that
market. Now, Seattle is also the hub for engineering, sales
support, and accounting for our WB affiliate in Portland.
Through this and other initiatives, we will have reduced
full time headcount by 3 percent since 2004.
So as we begin 2006, Tribune Broadcasting is well-positioned
on the cost side and we will continue to be vigilant.
On the revenue side, political spending should tighten inventory
and provide some indirect benefit to our stations.
We’re also ramping-up our web
sales efforts to transform our station websites into revenue
generating assets. Our new agreement with streaming video
provider World Now is helping in this regard and we are
off to a great start.
We’re looking for a rebound in key categories. Movies,
for example, are up 9 percent in 4th quarter. We expect that
trend to continue after a tough year for the movie industry.
Telecom activity should pick-up with SBC re-branding itself
as AT&T. And, the automotive category is expected to
stabilize as the Big 3 fight for market share with the imports.
Clearly, our goal is to improve our
performance in 2006. With some help from our local markets,
we’re optimistic
we can achieve that.
With that, I’ll turn things over
to Scott.
Scott Smith, President/Tribune Publishing
Good morning. Let me start with some
comments on 2005 publishing group performance which I’d
rate overall as very mixed.
The Chicago Tribune, our Florida papers and smaller dailies
have performed well despite tough industry economics. Our
interactive growth has been excellent. But rebuilding revenues
at Newsday and the Los Angeles Times is taking longer than
we planned, and Hurricane Wilma in South Florida has impacted
November and December results.
So we now expect to finish the year with total revenue of
about $4.1 billion. Ad revenue will be up slightly and circulation
revenue down about 7 percent but improving. Cash operating
expenses before 4th quarter charges will be flat with 2004,
with cost savings fully offsetting the impact of higher newsprint
prices, benefits and other inflationary increases. So in
a tough year overall, operating cash flow will still be about
$1 billion, down a few percent from 2004.
The ad environment has been choppy throughout 2005, but
particularly so the last few months. Ad revenues through
two weeks of period 12 remain soft overall with declines
in the retail, automotive, and telecom categories - all undergoing
structural changes of their own. Financial, real estate and
recruitment continue to show healthy growth.
We also estimate that impact of Hurricane Wilma will cost
us about $8 million of operating cash flow in the 4th quarter
between lower revenues and one time expenses at the Sun-Sentinel.
But challenging times like these bring out the very best
in our people. We are committed to leading the aggressive
changes required to best serve our customers and communities,
and to deliver better financial results. Let me recap our
priorities and how we expect to improve.
Our first priority is to grow responsive readership. We
are rejuvenating the broad, engaged reach of our newspapers
and aggressively extending that reach online. After large
circulation declines in the first half of the year, individually
paid copies, that have the most value to readers and advertisers,
were down only 2 percent in the third quarter. Fourth quarter
trends are similar daily and better on Sunday.
In 2006, we expect individually paid
circulation to be stable as we continue to manage down
other paid copies in the hotel, third party sponsor and
NIE categories that have less value to advertisers. We
also expect circulation revenue in 2006 to be very close
to this year’s level.
Our actions to improve subscriber retention significantly
reduced churn, particularly in Los Angeles, but in other
markets as well.
The Chicago Tribune’s "Subscriber Advantage"
program now has over 100,000 members with greater retention
and online usage.
We’ve made editorial content more
accessible, engaging and distinctive. An example is the
Sun-Sentinel which completely revamped its front page news
and digest approach, and showed significant readership
growth in the latest Scarborough results. Our papers be
make more innovative, reader driven in 2006, with changes
emphasizing their most differentiated and popular content,
while scaling back on commodity information like stock
tables and feature areas with lower readership.
As Dennis highlighted, we are also expanding key initiatives
to grow ad revenue and share. Let me mention just two more
examples.
Here’s an eight page American Express
road block that ran last week in the business sections of
the LA Times and the Tribune -- one of many recent innovative
ROP ad sales, utilizing our expanded color capacity. And
we’ve
got much more color coming on stream in Chicago and South
Florida next year to sell at premium rates.
We’re expanding preprint choices in a number of markets
including creating distinct home delivery and single copy
zones in Chicago and adding an improved TMC wrap branded
Shop Local. We’ve also improved preprint distribution
at Newsday and are committed to winning back food and drug
business from a former sales agent. As reported last spring,
we terminated that agent due to unethical conduct discovered
in our Newsday investigation.
In total, preprints will be close to a $700 million dollar
business next year, and we also have a rapidly growing solo
mail business that generates more than $40 million in revenue
from national customers like Walgreens.
With the plans and key sales people now in place, we are
confident our ad revenue performance will improve in 2006.
We are also more focused than ever on deploying resources
to create the most value. Aggressive actions taken across
the group will yield over $150 million in cost savings next
year, more than offsetting somewhat higher newsprint prices
and other cost escalations. At the same time, we are reinvesting
a portion of these savings in interactive and targeted print
initiatives to fuel future growth. The net result on a 52
week basis will be no increase in cash operating expenses
for the coming year.
Our full-time equivalent employees in
2006 will be down about 800 or 4 percent as a result of
the recent reductions in force. And that’s on top
of a 4 percent FTE reduction this year, taking customer
focus and productivity across all our functional areas
to all time highs.
In addition, Newsday management is engaged
in early negotiations with six collective bargaining units,
representing about 1,600 employees. These ten year old
contracts expire between February and June. Newsday is
committed to settlements that reflect today’s intensively
competitive media marketplace. We intend to achieve substantial
operational savings to more efficiently serve Long Island.
Moving to newsprint, we intend to offset higher paper prices
with lower consumption. Each newspaper has evaluated its
content offerings based on reader and advertiser demand and
is scaling back on low value sections and pages. The reduction
in other paid circulation with limited value will yield significant
newsprint savings as well.
Other cash expense savings are also being realized through
distribution efficiencies and economies of scale across the
group.
Looking forward, we are pursuing a number of additional
innovative approaches to better serve our customers, streamline
work flow and align resources with the ways we create differentiated
and lasting value.
With those highlights on our plans, let me turn it back
to Dennis.
Dennis FitzSimons
Before we go to Q and A, let me cover a couple of points.
We’ll continue to be guided by what’s
important -- as defined by readers and advertisers -- and
we’ll
re-engineer our cost structure to relentlessly weed out what
is not important to readers and advertisers.
We’ll look to take acceptable risks
in higher growth area -- particularly in the Internet --
related to our core franchises.
We’ll prune and re-adjust our portfolio of investments.
As we said on our third-quarter earnings call, we’re
always examining our portfolio of non-core assets, looking
for ways to improve shareholder value and making sure we
have the right mix of assets.
And we’ll return capital to shareholders via share
buybacks and dividends. Earlier this year we increased our
dividend by 50 percent, and year to date we’ve repurchased
more than 12 million shares of our stock.
Now, before taking your questions, let anticipate some of
them by turning to Don Grenesko for some financial information.
Don?
Don Grenesko, Sr. Vice-President/Finance and Administration
Thanks, Dennis. Let me cover a few items related to 2005
and 2006.
First, as Dennis and Scott mentioned, we have taken a number
of actions to significantly reduce our cost structure going
forward which will require special charges in the fourth
quarter.
We are reducing staffing by about 900 positions company-wide
which will result in a severance charge of $40-$45 million.
In addition, closing the L.A. Times production facility
will require a non-cash charge of $50-$60 million.
Importantly, we’ll realize annual
savings of $55-$60 million beginning in 2006, which will
provide a nine-month payback of the cash expenses associated
with these actions.
Turning to 2006, we’ll have a
53rd week, which adds about 1.5 percent to growth rates.
CapEx will be flat with 2005 at about $220 million. Our
debt at the end of this year will be about $2.8 billion,
excluding the PHONES. And we expect our debt at the end
of next year to be about flat with that level. Interest
expense will be up about $40 million next year due to both
higher borrowings and higher rates. And the effective tax
rate will be a little above 39 percent next year.
:: :: ::
This document contains certain comments
or forward-looking statements that are based largely on the
company's current expectations and are subject to certain
risks, trends and uncertainties. Such comments and statements
should be understood in the context of Tribune's publicly
available reports filed with the SEC, including the most current
annual report, 10-K and 10-Q, which contain a discussion of
various factors that may affect the company's business. These
factors could cause actual future performance to differ materially
from current expectations. Tribune Company is not responsible
for updating the information contained in this press release
beyond the published date, or for changes made to this document
by wire services or Internet service providers. |